A Guide to Choosing Cameras and Lenses for Portraits and Landscapes

The world of photography is vast and varied, with each genre demanding its own set of skills and specialised equipment. Whether you're capturing the subtle expressions of a portrait or the grandeur of a landscape, having the right cameras and lenses is crucial to achieving exceptional results.

In this guide, we'll explore the key factors to consider when choosing equipment for portrait and landscape photography, along with a few recommendations for versatile camera bodies, portrait lenses, and landscape lenses.

1. Versatile Camera Bodies

When it comes to selecting a camera body that can seamlessly transition between portraits and landscapes, a few key features should be prioritised:

a. Resolution: I would recommend going for a camera with ample resolution to capture fine details, especially in landscapes. A higher resolution also provides flexibility in cropping during post-processing without sacrificing image quality.

b. Dynamic Range: A camera with good dynamic range is essential for landscapes where the contrast between shadows and highlights can be significant. This feature ensures that both dark and bright areas are well-rendered, preserving detail throughout the image. However, you can get around this by taking multiple images at different exposure levels with a tripod (or by being very steady) and stacking the images in post.

Good dynamic range allows for fuller images that are deeper in detail

c. Autofocus System: For portraits, a reliable and fast autofocus system is crucial to capture fleeting expressions and maintain sharp focus on the subject. Look for a camera that excels in both single and continuous autofocus modes.

d. Articulating Screen: An articulating or tilting screen is beneficial for shooting from various angles, especially at ground level or overhead. This feature can be invaluable in both portrait and landscape scenarios.

e. Weather Sealing: Consider a camera body with weather sealing to protect your gear from the elements. This becomes particularly important during landscape photography where you might encounter challenging weather conditions.

2. Portrait Lenses

Choosing the right lens for portraiture is a delicate balance between focal length, aperture, and bokeh. Here are some recommendations:

a. 50mm f/1.4 or f/1.8: A 50mm lens is versatile for various portrait styles. It's a great option for environmental portraits, capturing subjects within their surroundings, and creating a natural perspective.

b. 85mm f/1.4 or f/1.8: An 85mm lens is a classic choice for portraits. The wide aperture (f/1.4 or f/1.8) allows for beautiful background blur (bokeh) while the focal length provides a flattering perspective, especially for headshots and close-ups.

c. 70-200mm f/2.8: For more flexibility, consider a telephoto zoom lens like the 70-200mm f/2.8. This lens allows you to shoot from a distance, making it ideal for candid portraits and capturing emotions without intruding on your subject's personal space.

3. Wide-Angle Lenses

Wide-angle lenses are effective for landscape photography, helping to capture expansive scenes with stunning detail. Make sure to bring in foreground interest or leading lines in order to keep your wide-angle photos exciting. Here are some recommendations:

a. 16-35mm f/2.8: A wide-angle zoom lens in the range of 16-35mm is a staple for landscape photographers. The versatility of this lens allows you to capture sweeping vistas and dramatic perspectives.

b. 24mm f/1.4 or f/1.8: A prime wide-angle lens with a wide aperture is excellent for low-light conditions and astrophotography. It also provides a unique perspective for emphasising foreground elements in landscapes.

c. 14mm f/2.8: For those who love ultra-wide perspectives, a 14mm lens is perfect for creating dramatic landscapes and capturing scenes with a strong sense of depth.

In conclusion

Selecting the right cameras and lenses for portraits and landscapes involves a careful consideration of your shooting style, preferences, and the demands of each genre. Whether you're capturing the nuanced expressions of individuals or the vast beauty of nature, investing in versatile equipment will empower you to explore and master the diverse realms of photography.

By understanding the specific needs of portrait and landscape photography, you can build a kit that unlocks your creative potential and elevates your photographic journey.

Words and photos by Henry Trickey of TrickeyPhotographyUK